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Home Blog How to Get a Category AM Driving Licence in the United Kingdom?
Category AM Driving Licence

How to Get a Category AM Driving Licence in the United Kingdom?

Published 17th Jul 2026
Updated 17th Jul 2026
24 views
5 min read
By Andrew Martin
Category AM moped driving licence United Kingdom

Getting the full AM license in the UK does something genuinely valuable that riding on CBT alone doesn’t: it removes the two-year expiry clock permanently and lets you carry a pillion passenger. This piece covers what AM authorizes at 16, the exact 2026 costs, and a nuance about grandfather rights worth checking if you already hold an older car license.

What category does AM cover?

AM authorizes two-wheeled mopeds with a maximum design speed between 25 and 45 km/h (28 mph), engines limited to 50 cc for petrol or 4 kW for electric motors, as well as light quadricycles weighing under 350 kg, all with the same speed limit.

Minimum age

You need to be 16 to hold an AM, one year younger than the 17 required for an A1. You can apply for your provisional license up to three months before your 16th birthday.

CBT versus the full AM license

This is genuinely worth understanding before you start. A CBT certificate alone lets you ride a moped with L-plates for two years, after which you must either retake CBT or progress to a full license. Getting the full AM license removes that two-year clock entirely. Once you hold it, there’s no expiry to worry about, and you’re also permitted to carry a pillion passenger if the moped is equipped for it, which CBT alone doesn’t allow.

The application process

You apply for your provisional license online for £34, and it typically arrives within about a week. Compulsory Basic Training (CBT) follows a one-day course at a DVSA-approved training center, resulting in a DL196 certificate once your instructor confirms you’ve reached a satisfactory standard. You must pass the motorcycle theory test before booking either practical module, even if you already hold a full car license; there’s no exemption from this separate test.

The theory test

The theory test consists of 50 multiple-choice questions from the DVSA question bank, and you need at least 43 correct answers to pass. It costs £23, and your pass certificate is valid for two years.

The practical test

The practical test follows the standard two-module structure used across motorcycle categories and is conducted on a moped appropriate for AM. Once you pass Module 2, your results are sent directly to the DVLA, and your AM license is issued automatically at no extra cost.

What does it cost overall?

Beyond the £34 provisional license and £23 theory test, CBT commonly costs £120–250, depending on the provider and location. All told, a complete AM license process typically runs somewhere in the region of £150–300, excluding any additional practical lessons you might want beyond CBT itself.

Grandfather rights for older car license holders

If you passed your car test some years ago, you may already have grandfather rights allowing you to ride a 50cc moped without L-plates and without a CBT. Check the back of your photocard license to see which entitlements are listed. If AM appears but isn’t active, completing CBT activates it permanently, tying it to your car license’s validity rather than expiring every two years.

Light quadricycles: AM covers more than just mopeds

Since 19 January 2013, full AM license holders can also drive light quadricycles (microcars) under 350 kg, with the same 28 mph speed limit, a genuinely useful extra entitlement. Provisional or CBT-only moped riders can’t drive these quadricycles, though; only a full AM license carries that right.

Automatic transmission

Testing on an automatic-transmission moped restricts your resulting license to automatic machines only, marked with code 78.

Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland runs the same core AM structure, administered regionally, with equivalent categories P and Q retained for those who held them before AM’s introduction.

Where AM sits in the UK’s motorcycle system

Above AM, the UK runs A1 from 17 (up to 125cc/11kW), A2 from 19 (up to 35kW), and full Category A from 24 direct, or 21 with two years’ A2 experience.

Validity

Once issued, a full AM license doesn’t expire or require retesting.

Tips that actually help

  • Check whether you already have grandfathered rights from an older car license before assuming you need to go through the full process from scratch.
  • Complete your full AM license rather than relying indefinitely on CBT renewals, since the full license removes the expiry clock permanently.
  • Remember, only the full AM license, not a CBT alone, lets you ride a light quadricycle.
  • Book your theory test before booking practical training, since a valid pass is needed for either practical module.

Where does this fit going forward?

AM in the UK offers genuine long-term value once you complete the full process, removing the hassle of repeated CBT renewals. If your plans extend toward professional driving down the line, take a look at the driver section, browse current vacancies, or see who’s hiring among employers on FastDriver.eu, alongside our broader job guides. Our driving license in the United Kingdom and license eligibility pages provide the broader picture.

Declaration

This article is provided for general information only and does not constitute legal or professional advice. Fees, training requirements, and administrative rules can change. Always confirm current requirements with the official UK sources before making decisions: the DVSA/GOV.UK. FastDriver.eu accepts no liability for decisions made based on this information.


FAQs

What is a Class AM license in the UK?

AM authorizes mopeds up to 50cc/4kW/45km/h and light quadricycles under 350kg.

What age do I need to be to be an AM in the UK?

16.

How is AM different from riding on CBT alone?

The full license removes the two-year expiry clock and allows a pillion passenger.

How much does the provisional license cost?

£34 online.

How much does CBT cost?

Typically £120–250, depending on provider and location.

How much does the theory test cost?

£23.

What pass mark do I need on the theory test?

At least 43 out of 50.

How much does the full AM process cost overall?

Typically £150–300, excluding extra practical lessons.

Does passing a car test automatically give me an AM?

No, the motorcycle theory test must be passed separately; there is no exemption.

What are grandfather rights?

Entitlements some older car license holders retain, allowing 50cc moped riding without L-plates or CBT.

Does completing CBT permanently activate dormant AM entitlement?

Yes, tied to your car license’s own validity rather than expiring every two years.

Can I ride a light quadricycle on CBT alone?

No, only the full AM license carries that right.

When were quadricycle rights added to AM?

19 January 2013.

Is there an automatic transmission restriction?

Yes, testing on an automatic results in code 78, restricting you to automatics.

What comes after AM in the UK’s motorcycle system?

A1 from 17, A2 from 19, and full Category A from 24 or 21 with two years on A2.

Does an AM license expire once issued?

No, once issued, it doesn’t expire or require retesting.

Does Northern Ireland use the same AM system?

Yes, with equivalent regional administration and the retention of P and Q categories for legacy holders.

What are categories P and Q?

Legacy moped categories predating AM are retained for those who held them before 2013.

What should I bring to my practical test?

Approved protective equipment and valid identification.

Where can I find the current official rules?

The DVSA via GOV.UK publishes current requirements; always verify details directly with them before making decisions.

What happens if I fail the theory test?

You can retake it after further preparation, subject to standard reapplication procedures.

What happens if I fail the practical test?

You can retake the failed module after further practice, arranged through your training provider.

Is a medical certificate required for AM in the UK?

No, standard health declarations on the application form generally suffice unless a specific condition applies.

Can I train for AM using my own moped?

Most candidates train on school-provided mopeds, though your own machine can be used if it meets requirements and is properly insured.

Is a first-aid course required for AM in the UK?

No, unlike in some other countries, a first-aid certificate isn’t a standard requirement in the UK.

Can I ride a passenger on a CBT-only moped?

No, pillion passengers aren’t permitted on L-plates; this right comes with the full AM license.

Is motorway riding allowed on an AM license?

No, motorway access requires higher categories, not AM.

How long does the full AM process typically take?

Often a few weeks, depending on CBT availability, theory test slots, and practical test waiting times.

Does AM count toward A1 progression?

No, A1 requires its own separate theory and practical process, though experience gained on AM can genuinely help.

Can I ride a three-wheeled moped with an AM license?

Confirm current specific vehicle coverage with the DVSA, since definitions can vary by configuration.

Does electric moped classification differ from petrol?

No, classification is based on power output and speed, not fuel type.

What changes is the DVSA considering for 2026?

Broader reforms are under consultation as of January 2026, though nothing has changed yet; expect at least 18 months before any approved changes take effect.

Can I appeal a failed practical test result?

Standard DVSA complaint and review procedures apply; confirm current specifics with the DVSA.

Is helmet use mandatory for AM riders?

Yes, a SHARP-certified motorcycle helmet is required.

Does insurance cost more for new AM license holders?

It can, since insurers may treat you as a new rider category for a period after passing.


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